Israel observes Memorial Day with siren, ceremonies

Israeli President Shimon Peres lighting a torch at a ceremony marking Israel Memorial Day at the Western Wall in Jerusalem's Old City, April 14, 2013. (Mark Neyman/GPO/Flash90)A bereaved Israeli mourning ahead of Israel's Memorial Day at the grave of a fallen soldier at Tel Aviv's Kiryat Shaul military cemetery, April 14, 2013. (Gideon Markowicz/Flash 90)

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A bereaved Israeli mourning ahead of Israel’s Memorial Day at the grave of a fallen soldier at Tel Aviv’s Kiryat Shaul military cemetery, April 14, 2013. (Gideon Markowicz/Flash 90)

JERUSALEM (JTA) – Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said during a national memorial ceremony for Israel’s fallen soldiers that no one will succeed in destroying Israel.

“Since the birth of the State of Israel, many have tried to destroy it.  They will never succeed. The IDF is stronger than ever,” Netanyahu said Monday at the ceremony on Mount Herzl, moments after a two-minute siren that brings Israelis throughout the country to a standstill on the country’s Memorial Day. “We will continue to strengthen our forces and act toward achieving peace with our neighbors and to protect our state. We always remember that we wouldn’t be here without our soldiers’ willingness to fight for our existence.”

“We salute the fallen, our loved ones, the heroes of the state of Israel. May they rest in peace,” he said.

The ceremony was one of hundreds across the country in which Israel remembered its more than 25,000 fallen soldiers and terror victims

Yom Hazikaron, or Memorial Day, began in Israel on Sunday night with the sounding of a siren.

“We will not forget even for a moment and will always remember those for whom the survival of Israel and its glory are indebted,” Israeli President Shimon Peres said in an address to bereaved families Sunday night at the national ceremony held at the Western Wall. “Those who over the 65 years of the state’s existence protected her with their bodies, their blood and their lives, defended her borders and the security of her citizens, her independence and her freedom. Israel is as dear to us as the bravery of her fighters, and as dear as the depth of the sorrow for each fallen soldier.”

Peres praised the courage and spirit of Israeli soldiers and their commanders.

Israel Defense Forces Chief of Staff Benny Gantz also addressed the bereaved families.

Professor Judah Pearl, father of slain Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl, who was murdered in Pakistan, lit the memorial flame Monday at the annual Yom Hazikaron ceremony at the Jewish Agency and National Institutions Compound in Jerusalem in memory of Jews killed in terror attacks and anti-Semitic incidents around the world.

Judah Pearl said: “The last words of my son were: “My father is a Jew, my mother is a Jew and I am a Jew. For 11 years I have prayed for the moment that I would have the honor to read Daniel’s words in Jerusalem, the city where he celebrated his bar mitzvah. Today I can realize that privilege by lighting the memorial flame here in Jerusalem. This is a memorial flame, but it is also the flame of Jewish pride and a collective pledge that terror and evil will never be victorious and that our grandchildren will enjoy a better world.”

Also participating in the ceremony were Daniel Pearl’s two sisters, his wife Mariane, and his son Adam who was born several months after his father’s murder.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the opening of the weekly Cabinet meeting said Sunday, “We are here thanks to Israel’s fighters who joined the struggle for our existence, thanks to those who survived the wars and thanks to those who fell. We do not forget, even for a second, that we are here thanks to the fallen.”

On Saturday night, Netanyahu visited the grave of his brother, Yonatan, who died in 1976 during the rescue of kidnapped Israelis in Entebbe, Uganda.

Some 92 names were added to the list of Israel’s fallen this year.

According to the Ministry of Defense, there are 17,553 bereaved families of security personnel in Israel, 2,324 orphans, and 4,964 widows of the Israel Defense Forces and the defense establishment.

More than 1.5 million Israelis will visit military cemeteries throughout Yom Hazikaron. The end of Yom Hazikaron on Monday night marks the start of Yom Ha’atzmaut, Israeli Independence Day. 

Also Sunday, in advance of Yom Ha’atzmaut, Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics released its annual population report, which found that Israel’s population hit 8 million for the first time. It represents an increase of 1.8 percent, or 137,000 people, over last year.
 

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