“Camp Confidential: America’s Secret Nazis,” a short film directed by two Israelis, was recently shortlisted to the 94th Academy Awards, competing in the Documentary Short Subject category.

The partially animated film, directed by Mor Loushy and Daniel Sivan and available on Netflix, tells the story of World War II Jewish refugees from Europe who upon joining the US Army found themselves guarding a secret camp holding none other than leading Nazi scientists destined to work on American rocket technology that would lead to American superiority in the Cold War space race.

Called PO Box 1142, the secret military camp was first used to house German prisoners of war before being turned over to host some of Nazi Germany’s top rocket scientists, including Wernher von Braun, who developed the V-2 rockets that rained over London during the war.

The Jewish soldiers were commanded to gather intelligence from the Germans at the camp, as well as to keep them happy, taking them, for example, to go underwear shopping for their wives and accompanying them on outings to dinners and nightclubs.

The Washington, DC-area camp, which was kept classified for over 50 years, came to light in 2006 when the National Park Service conducted interviews with its veterans, some of whom also appear in the movie and share the difficulties and dilemmas that they experienced in carrying out their orders.

The film was produced with the support of the Israeli Film Council and the Israeli Ministry of Culture and Sport and was chosen along with 14 others to qualify for the shortlist out of a pool of 82 films from around the world. The winning film is set to be announced at the Academy Awards ceremony on March 27, 2022.

Loushy and Sivan had previously cooperated on other documentaries, including “Kings of Capitol Hill” and “The Oslo Diaries.”